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Ilija Trojanow : ウィキペディア英語版
Ilija Trojanow

Ilija Trojanow (Bulgarian: Илия Троянов, also transliterated as Iliya Troyanov; born August 23, 1965 in Sofia), is a Bulgarian–German writer, translator and publisher.
==Life==

Trojanow was born in Sofia, Bulgaria in 1965. In 1971 his family fled Bulgaria through Yugoslavia and Italy to Germany, where they received political asylum. In 1972 the family travelled on to Kenya, where Ilija's father had obtained a job as engineer. With one interruption from 1977–1981, Ilija Trojanow lived in Nairobi until 1984, and attended a German-language school. After a stay in Paris, he studied law and ethnology at Munich University from 1985 to 1989. He interrupted these studies to found Kyrill-und-Method-Verlag in 1989, and after that Marino-Verlag in 1992, both of which specialised in African literature. In 1999 Trojanow moved to Mumbai and became intensely involved with Indian life and culture. He has lived in Cape Town, returned to Germany (Mainz), and then to Austria, where he currently resides in Vienna.
In the 1990s Trojanow wrote several non-fiction and travel books about Africa, published an anthology of contemporary African literature and translated African authors into German. His first novel, "''Die Welt ist groß und Rettung lauert überall''", appeared in 1996. In it he recounts his family's experiences as political refugees and asylum seekers. After that appeared the science fiction novel "''Autopol''", created on the Internet as a "novel in progress," "''Hundezeiten''", a travel account of a visit to his Bulgarian homeland, and books dealing with his experiences in India. His reportage "''Zu den heiligen Quellen des Islam''" describes a pilgrimage to Mecca.
Since 2002 Ilija Trojanow has been member of the PEN centre of the Federal Republic of Germany. Among other awards he received the Bertelsmann Literature Prize at the Ingeborg Bachmann competition in Klagenfurt in 1995, the Marburg Literature Prize in 1996, the Thomas Valentin Prize in 1997, the Adelbert von Chamisso Prize in 2000 and the Leipzig Book Fair Prize in the category of fiction for his novel "''Der Weltensammler''" (The Collector of Worlds) in 2006.
In 2013 Trojanow had criticized the National Security Agency (NSA).,〔"( Ilija Trojanow / Juli Zeh: Angriff auf die Freiheit – Gefangen im Datennetz ).''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung''. 15.09.2009〕〔"( Ilija Trojanow und Juli Zeh: Offener Brief an Angela Merkel: Deutschland ist ein Überwachungsstaat ).''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung''. July 25, 2013〕
In 2013, he was denied entry into the USA for undisclosed reasons. He planned to attend a scholar's conference there.,〔"( NSA-Kritiker Ilija Trojanow: Deutscher Schriftsteller darf nicht in die USA einreisen )." ''Der Spiegel''. October 1, 2013.〕〔"( Einreiseverbot für Ilija Trojanow: Willkür und Freiheit ).''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung''. October 1, 2013〕

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